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What Is Birmingham Hip Resurfacing?

  • Writer: Bill Farrington Orthopaedic Surgeon
    Bill Farrington Orthopaedic Surgeon
  • May 26
  • 1 min read

Birmingham Hip Resurfacing (BHR) is a surgical procedure used to treat hip joint problems, particularly in younger, active patients with advanced arthritis or joint damage. Unlike a traditional total hip replacement, which removes the entire head of the femur (thighbone), hip resurfacing preserves more of the patient’s natural bone.


How Birmingham Hip Resurfacing Works:


  • The femoral head (the ball part of the hip joint) is trimmed and capped with a smooth metal covering, rather than being removed.

  • The hip socket (acetabulum) is fitted with a metal cup, similar to a standard hip replacement.

  • The result is a metal-on-metal bearing surface designed to reduce wear and allow for high mobility.


Key Benefits:


  • Bone preservation: Less bone is removed compared to a total hip replacement.

  • Easier revision: If a future replacement is needed, it's generally easier than revising a full hip replacement.

  • Active lifestyle: Designed for younger, active patients who may return to sports or high-impact activities.


Risks and Considerations:


  • Not suitable for everyone: Typically recommended for men under 60 with strong bone quality.

  • Surgical skill: The procedure requires a highly experienced orthopaedic surgeon, as precision is critical for success.


Who Developed it?


  • Developed in Birmingham, UK by Mr. Derek McMinn in the 90's.

  • It became a popular alternative to total hip replacements, particularly for young athletes and active adults.

 
 
 

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